Weight-loss surgery requires preparation far in advance and care long after
the procedure.
Bariatric surgery is the procedure performed on a patient’s stomach or intestines
to induce weight loss. It is the collective term for weight-loss surgeries
— sleeve gastrectomy, adjustable gastric banding, lap banding, and
gastric bypass. These surgeries reduce the amount of food you can eat
by making your stomach smaller.
Many people seek bariatric surgery for obesity and its related health conditions,
while others seek it for cosmetic reasons. Whatever your reasons, here
are five tips to help you prepare for bariatric surgery. Keep in mind
that you may want to start preparing for your surgery six weeks ahead of time.
1. Do your research
Preparing for bariatric surgery requires time. Your
health care provider will be the one to recommend which surgery is best for you. Do your research
to understand how each one works, the result, and which one is best for
your needs. Do not be afraid to get a second opinion. Many find comfort
in consulting various doctors, seminars, or books when making such a major
surgical decision.
Know that to be eligible for weight-loss surgery, you must qualify. Body
mass index or
BMI for bariatric surgery is recommended to be at 40 or higher, or between the 35 and 40 range, with
an obesity-related condition like diabetes, high blood pressure, or heart disease.
Next, it will be important to understand the risks and side effects. Of
course, all medical procedures involve some risks, which vary based on
your health, age, genetics, weight, and more. But surgery is recommended
when the benefits outweigh the risks. Knowing these risks beforehand will
help you make the best choice for you.
Bariatric surgery can have the following various risks:
Infection
Intestinal blockage
Need for follow-up surgeries
Nutritional deficiencies
Internal bleeding
Acid reflux
Again, research is crucial. Knowing these risks can help you prepare for
what may come.
2. Alter your diet and daily caloric intake
Aside from your health care provider, it would help if you also met with your
dietitian or nutritionist. Discuss your goals and plan for your post-surgery diet. After all, it
will change.
Pre-diet for bariatric surgery requires lowering your daily caloric intake before your operation. This
will help your body and brain understand your food and drink intake pre-surgery
and post-surgery.
It is also recommended that you avoid caffeine about one month before your surgery.
You also may have to be on a liquid diet for a few weeks after surgery.
Thus, it is crucial you prepare yourself—and your fridge—for
this. Broths such as vegetable, chicken, or beef are a good choice, as
are low-calorie protein shakes or yogurts. And with diet also comes exercise.
3. Start and maintain a workout routine
Exercise is key. Start and maintain a workout routine — twice a week
or every day — before your surgery. Routine is necessary when it
comes to developing a habit. Start before your surgery so your body is
used to it, and be sure to maintain the routine post-surgery.
4. Pack smartly
Bariatric surgery must-haves include your usual hospital essentials: chap stick (dry mouth is common
because you can’t eat or drink when you have surgery), socks, cozy
clothes, chargers, headphones, any medical devices you use such as a CPAP
machine, your ID card, insurance card, and so on.
5. Set up aftercare
Finally, make sure your logistics are in order. Be sure to set up your
follow-up appointments on time. Have a family member or friend take care
of you those first few days.
Research and preparation are crucial to bariatric surgery.
Choose a provider like the ones at
Flagler Health, that you trust.
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